What is zardozi embroidery:
Zardozi embroidery is a type of
embroidery wherein gold and silver threads are used to make exquisite designs
on cloth. The embroidery dates back to the time of Rig Veda. There are mentions
of zardozi embroidery work done on
the attire of Gods. The kings and royals of India have also appreciated this
work. It was used profusely on their clothes, royal tents, hangings, etc.
Initially, the Zardozi embroidery work used to be done with pure silver wires and
real gold leaves. However, due to scarcity of these metals, craftsman now uses
copper wire, polished with silver and gold and silk thread. The work is
precisely famous in places like Lucknow, Hyderabad Bhopal, Delhi, Kashmir,
Ajmer and Chennai.
The embroidery got recognition at the time of
the 17th century under the rule of Emperor Akbar. It started declining with the
reduction in the royal patronage. Later, the government of India took steps to
promote this work and thereby preserve this age-old activity which involves a
lot of effort and skill.
The process of zardozi embroidery starts with
a cloth(preferably silk, satin, velvet) stretched on a wooden framework, addaa.
The design is traced on the fabric and then the craftsman starts weaving in the
threads, gold wire, metal stars, and sequins through the needles and curved
hooks. The zardozi work is very intricate and once when it finishes, the
fabric/outfit comes out to be really beautiful.
The Zardozi embroidery gives an outfit a very heavy and royal feel. The designers keep
launching gorgeous dresses, belts, shoes, coats, purses, stoles, etc, all
donned in zardozi work. The craftsmen
have been continuing the zardozi work since generations in their families and
the people who love and understand this work, take care of their outfits as
priced possession.
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